JLPT study path
Refine tone, formality, and word choice across more demanding contexts.
Use お待ち遠さま for an awaited handoff, choose お待たせしました when delay or apology is central, and recognize the どお and どう spellings.
Use お先に to acknowledge going before someone, especially in お先に失礼します at work, while matching the formula, response, and handoff to the situation.
Follow Aki from an old family diary to a modern housekeeping booking, and learn when お手伝いさん fits and when 家事代行 or スタッフ sounds more natural.
Follow one reporter from a home visit to a laboratory and online meeting while learning when to use おじゃまします, おじゃましました, ごめんください, and 失礼します naturally.
Use お辞儀 naturally for a bow that accompanies a greeting, thanks, or apology, choose between お辞儀する and お辞儀をする, and distinguish a light 会釈 from a nod of agreement.
Use お参り naturally for a visit to pray or pay respects, choose between お参りに行く, お参りする, and 参る, and distinguish formal 参拝 and grave-specific お墓参り.
Use お願いします to hand over an understood choice or task, then choose a fuller request when the action or burden needs to be made clear.
Learn when ええと naturally marks recall, calculation, or planning, and how it differs in everyday conversation from えっと, うーん, あの, and その.
Learn how うろうろ frames wandering, searching, and nervous pacing, what it naturally pairs with, and when ぶらぶら or 迷う fits better.
Learn when うっかり describes an unintended lapse, how うっかり忘れる and うっかりして work, and when everyday Japanese instead favors つい.